新型冠状病毒重复感染和应对

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

新型冠状病毒（新冠）感染全球形势依然严峻。随着疫情持续发展，重复感染风险显著增加。新冠疫苗接种史、既往感染史、抗体水平、年龄及免疫逃逸等都可以影响重复感染的发生。科学的康复训练能够缓解新冠感染后遗症。疫苗接种仍然是一种重要的预防手段。本文对新冠的流行形势和重复感染现状、重复感染的影响因素以及应对等方面进行讨论，为疫情防控提供借鉴和参考。

关键词:新型冠状病毒,重复感染,新型冠状病毒疫苗,流行病学

Abstract:

The global situation of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection remains concerning. As the viruses continue to evolve, the risk of reinfection has markedly increased. COVID-19 vaccination history, previous infection history, antibody titers, age and immune escape can all affect the occurrence of reinfection. Scientific rehabilitation training can help to alleviate post-acute COVID-19 sequalae, and vaccination remains a crucial measure of infection prevention. In the paper, we discussed the current epidemic situation of COVID-19, epidemiology of reinfection and its’ related factors, and strategies to provide reference for epidemic prevention and control.

Key words:COVID-19,Reinfection,COVID-19 vaccines,Epidemiology

中图分类号:

R511

揭志军, 沙家凤, 张萌. 新型冠状病毒重复感染和应对[J]. 内科理论与实践, 2024, 19(01): 25-30.

JIE Zhijun, SHA Jiafeng, ZHANG Meng. Reinfection of COVID-19 and response[J]. Journal of Internal Medicine Concepts & Practice, 2024, 19(01): 25-30.

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