系统语言学范畴体系和语言观中的量子力学思想

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

韩礼德采用量子力学的基本思想阐述了系统(功能)语言学(SFL)的范畴体系和语言观。对此,本文将从五个方面进行讨论:(1)功能和系统概念在范畴化中的态叠加或纠缠认识;(2)语法和词汇互补:有波粒二象性特点的范畴化方式;(3)口语和书面语互补:有波粒二象性和纠缠特点的范畴化方式;(4)系统和语篇潜势互补:有多种量子力学特点的范畴化方式;(5)SFL整体语言观中相关范畴对/组的互补性思想。这些范畴对/组涉及互补性、概率因素和所指不明确性,是语言本身的特点,从而成为SFL的一种内禀属性。在当前新文科的历史大背景下,充分了解这一点对我们进一步认识韩礼德的学术思想及其应用,以及对于理论上的推陈出新无疑具有重要启示意义。

中图分类号:

彭宣维. 系统语言学范畴体系和语言观中的量子力学思想[J]. 当代外语研究, 2021, 21(2): 19-31.

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参考文献42

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系统语言学范畴体系和语言观中的量子力学思想

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